How to Apply Student Visa in USA

How to Apply for a US Student Visa (F-1) – Step-by-Step Guide

The most common US student visa is the F-1 visa for full-time academic studies (university, college, high school, or language programs). Vocational students use M-1, and exchange visitors use J-1.

Important: You must be accepted by a SEVP-approved school before applying. Start early — visas can be issued up to 365 days before your program, but you can’t enter more than 30 days early.

Eligibility Requirements

• Enrolled full-time in an academic program at an SEVP-approved institution.
• Prove sufficient funds for tuition, living, and return travel (no unauthorized work).
• Intend to return home after studies (show strong ties: family, job, property).
• Meet health and character standards.
• Dependents (spouse/children) apply for F-2/M-2 visas.

Required Documents

Document	Description	Notes
Valid Passport	Valid for 6+ months beyond stay	Include family if applying together
DS-160 Confirmation	Printed page with barcode	Bring 2x2" photo if upload fails
Visa Fee Receipt	$185 MRV fee proof	Paid before interview
Form I-20	Issued by school (SEVIS-registered)	Sign it; dependents get separate
SEVIS I-901 Receipt	$350 (F-1/M-1) or $220 (J-1)	Pay at fmjfee.com
Financial Proof	Bank statements, scholarships, affidavits	Cover full cost on I-20
Academic Records	Transcripts, diplomas, TOEFL/GRE	Prove qualification

Step-by-Step Application Process

1. Get Accepted to a SEVP-Approved School
   Apply 6–12 months early. School issues Form I-20 after acceptance.
2. Pay SEVIS I-901 Fee ($350)
   At fmjfee.com using SEVIS ID. Print receipt.
3. Complete DS-160 Online
   Fill at ceac.state.gov. Upload photo. Print confirmation.
4. Pay Visa Fee ($185)
   Via embassy portal. Keep receipt.
5. Schedule Interview
   Book at nearest US Embassy via usvisas.state.gov.
6. Attend Visa Interview
   Bring all docs. Answer clearly about plans and ties. Approval = visa in passport (or mailed).
7. Enter the US
   Present I-20, visa, and SEVIS receipt at port of entry. Get I-94 record.
8. Maintain Status
   Report to DSO. Stay full-time enrolled. Get travel signatures.

Common Challenges & Tips

• Denials (214(b)): Weak ties or funds — bring stronger proof.
• Canadians: No visa needed — just I-20 at entry.
• Total Cost: ~$535 ($350 SEVIS + $185 visa).
• Timeline: 3–6 months. Start early!

Official Resources

✅ travel.state.gov – Visa Info
✅ studyinthestates.dhs.gov – SEVP Schools
✅ educationusa.state.gov – Free Advising

Need help? Contact your school’s International Office or EducationUSA advisor.